Types of Cargo Ships

Cargo ships are designed to carry goods across oceans and seas, forming the backbone of international trade. Depending on the type of goods being transported, different types of cargo vessels are used. Each type is built for optimal safety, efficiency, and cargo-specific requirements.

1. Container Ships

These vessels transport cargo in standardized containers. They are efficient for intermodal logistics and are among the most common types of cargo ships in global shipping.

2. Tankers

Tankers are used to transport liquid cargo such as crude oil, chemicals, and liquefied natural gas (LNG). They include oil tankers, chemical tankers, and gas carriers.

3. Bulk Carriers

These ships transport unpackaged bulk cargo such as coal, grain, and minerals. They are equipped with large cargo holds and often feature cranes for loading and unloading.

4. General Cargo Ships

Designed to carry a wide range of goods, general cargo ships are versatile and often used for break-bulk cargo. They usually have cranes or derricks onboard.

5. Roll-on/Roll-off Ships (Ro-Ro)

Ro-Ro ships are designed to carry wheeled cargo like cars, trucks, and trailers. Cargo is driven on and off using built-in ramps.

6. Reefer Ships

Reefer ships are refrigerated vessels used to transport perishable goods such as fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy. They maintain controlled temperatures throughout the voyage.

7. Livestock Carriers

These ships are equipped to transport live animals like cattle, sheep, and horses. They ensure proper ventilation, feeding, and hygiene for animal welfare.

8. Heavy Lift and Project Cargo Ships

Built for oversized or heavy equipment, such as wind turbines or industrial machinery, these ships often feature specialized cranes and reinforced decks.

At Suisca Group, we understand the unique needs of each type of cargo vessel. Whether your ship needs supplies, technical services, or logistics support, we provide comprehensive solutions tailored to your fleet.